Monday, January 15, 2024
Law School Founded On DEI Pillar Is Now 'Riven With Betrayal And Fear' Over October 7th And Israel-Hamas War
It was late October, a time when students at a promising new Toronto law school should have been focused on lectures and study groups. Instead, many were preoccupied and on edge.
The fighting in Israel and Gaza was thousands of kilometres away. But an attempt at student advocacy — a petition declaring “unequivocal solidarity with Palestine” — was threatening to unravel the mutual respect holding together the diverse campus at Toronto Metropolitan University’s Lincoln Alexander School of Law.
The school, founded in 2020 and branded as “a different kind of law school” focused on equity and inclusion, now seemed riven with betrayal and fear.
The mounting crisis was “like a snowball,” said James Noronha, president of the law students’ society. “It didn’t seem like you could catch your breath for long enough to actually deal with it.”
Students felt profoundly misunderstood. Professors were divided over whether the petition’s words were antisemitic. Prominent lawyers were outraged, condemning the petition as a dangerous justification of Hamas’s Oct. 7 deadly incursion into Israel.
The signatories are now facing online harassment and possible sanctions that could derail their legal careers before they even begin.
The law school, meanwhile, is grappling with what one major donor, who is considering cancelling a $1-million endowment, described as “an existential threat.” Four other Jewish donors told the Star they have suspended or cancelled their scholarships, which range from roughly $15,000 to $75,000, with some citing a climate they say is hostile to Jewish students. ...
At TMU’s law school, administrators are caught between some members of the Jewish community, who warn that contempt for Israel is slipping into something uglier, and those loudly protesting mass displacement and death in Gaza, who say spurious allegations of antisemitism are being used to silence their voices. For the young people that signed the petition, the experience is a harsh reminder that, in the age of social media, even a brief foray into student activism threatens to follow you for the rest of your life. ...
The Oct. 20 petition was written by the Abolitionist Organizing Collective, a student group whose Instagram profile features a picture of a Palestinian flag and lists its location as Tkaronto — the Mohawk word for the city, which is often used in solidarity with Indigenous Peoples in Canada against settler-colonialism.
Signed by more than 70 law students, the letter stated: “‘Israel’ is not a country, it is the brand of a settler colony … We stand in solidarity with Palestine and support all forms of Palestinian resistance and efforts toward liberation.”
The petitioners condemned institutions that had only denounced Hamas’s “recent war crimes” without also denouncing “the historic and ongoing war crimes committed by Israel,” and gave administrators a week to respond publicly. ...
The petition asserts that Hamas’s attack “was a direct result of Israel’s 75-year-long systemic campaign to eradicate Palestinians.” It blames “Israel’s apartheid regime” for all loss of life on both sides.
Sam, another Jewish student, felt as if the signatories were “basically telling me that the people I know who have lost their lives, it’s fine.” Sam thought about those who signed, and wondered, “What if that was me (who was killed) in Israel … Would you still feel that way?” ...
In November, TMU hired a retired judge to conduct an external review. Former Chief Justice of Nova Scotia J. Michael MacDonald will meet signatories this month to determine whether their words breached the student code of conduct, which sets expectations for how students interact and communicate.
The school’s decision to outsource the job stoked acrimony, both from those who had been pushing administrators to quickly confront what seemed to them to be clear policy violations, as well as those who believed students were now being subjected to a witch hunt.
“A new McCarthyism” is how the response to the student petition was characterized in an open letter, signed by hundreds of members of the legal community, including Sealy-Harrington, Gadea Hawkins and other TMU professors. ...
One law school instructor, who is Jewish, moved her classes online after reading the petition. In a complaint to the university, she alleged the petition violated school policies, and had caused her to “worry for my physical safety as a result of my faith.”
At least one Bay Street firm asked TMU students whether they signed the petition, and refused to grant interviews to those who did. Ontario’s Ministry of the Attorney General also required law students working for the province to sign an attestation confirming they weren’t among the signatories, according to a memo from the deputy minister. ...
The law school was renamed in 2021 for Lincoln Alexander, who was a lawyer and champion of racial equity. As Ontario’s lieutenant governor, he became the first Black Canadian to serve as a representative of the British monarchy in Canada.
A TMU spokesperson said “we respectfully disagree” with the claims of the signatories.
Administrators and staff have had nearly 200 meetings with students “to listen to their concerns and help them navigate the many available supports,” Karen Benner said in an email. “The university and law school categorically condemn any and all discrimination and harassment directed at our students and faculty, and have taken steps to address them.”
But the administration’s conversations with donors have been strained.
Criminal defence lawyer Brian Greenspan suspended a $50,000 scholarship. Greenspan said in a letter to the law school’s dean and the TMU president that the school’s namesake would be “appalled” by the petition.
The failure of administrators to categorically denounce the petitioners, Greenspan said, is “a derogation of the responsibility of those who support a civil society and a blemish on the legacy of Lincoln Alexander,” who believed in finding common ground. ...
Inside TMU’s Podium Building, where the Lincoln Alexander School of Law is housed, the institution’s “pillars” are spelled out in silver block letters, and embossed on floor-to-ceiling pillars. One reads: “Equity, Diversity & Inclusion.”
But there is no longer consensus on how to implement those principles. In the aftermath of Oct. 7, the school has become a microcosm of the intractable conflict that has seized progressive institutions over whose fears and feelings should get priority.
Prior TaxProf Blog coverage:
- Paul Caron et al. (Pepperdine), Personal Statements On Hamas And Israel (Oct. 22, 2023)
- UC-Berkeley Law Faculty, Statement In Support Of Jewish Students (Oct. 11, 2023)
- New York Times, Should Law Schools Weigh In On Political Matters? (Oct. 12, 2023)
- New York Times, At NYU Law And Harvard, Fallout From Israel-Hamas Student Comments Continues (Oct. 13, 2023)
- Wall Street Journal Op-Ed (Steven Davidoff Solomon (UC-Berkeley)), Don’t Hire My Anti-Semitic Berkeley Law Students (Oct. 16, 2023)
- Stephen Carter (Yale), Should University Presidents (And Law School Deans) Embrace Neutrality? (Oct. 17, 2023)
- New York Times, Davis Polk Rescinds Offers To Three Students At Columbia And Harvard For Statements On Israel, But May Reverse Itself (Oct. 18, 2023)
- Law.com, Mitchell Hamline Adjunct Law Professor Resigns, Claiming School Supports Antisemitism (Oct. 26, 2023)
- New York Times, Who Decides Penn’s Future: Donors Or The University? (Oct. 28, 2023)
- Los Angeles Times Op-Ed (Erwin Chemerinsky (Dean, UC-Berkeley)), Nothing Has Prepared Me For The Antisemitism I See On College Campuses Now (Oct. 31, 2023)
- New York Times, Big Law Firms Warn T14 Law Schools About Antisemitism (Nov. 2, 2023)
- New York Times Op-Ed (Amaney Jamal (Dean, Princeton) & Keren Yarhi-Milo (Dean, Columbia)), Israeli Dean And Palestinian Dean Of Top 25 Schools: Universities Should Condemn Massacre Of Israeli Civilians By Hamas As Terrorism And Vigorously Debate How To Secure The Safety Of Israelis And Palestinians (Nov. 6, 2023)
- John Inazu (Washington University), The Lack Of Clarity And Courage In Higher Education On Hamas And Israel (Nov. 12, 2023)
- Wall Street Journal Op-Ed (Leslie Lenkowsky (Indiana)), Terrorism And Tax Advantages: Universities And Anti-Israel Groups May Face Scrutiny Of Their Nonprofit Status (Nov. 18, 2023)
- Aaron Sibarium (Washington Free Beacon), Anti-Israel Protesters Overrun Columbia Law School And Disrupt Classes (Nov. 22, 2023)
- The Messenger, 25 Year Old Law Student, Presumed To Be A Hostage Since October 7, Found Dead Under Ambulance (Nov. 25, 2023)
- Christianity Today, Christians Can’t Fix the Israel-Hamas War (Nov. 26, 2023)
- New York Law Journal, Fall Out From Antisemitism At NYU And UC-Berkeley Law Schools (Nov. 29, 2023)
- Law360, Foley & Lardner Is Third Law Firm To Rescind Offer To Incoming Associate Due To Anti-Israel Comments (Dec. 4, 2023)
- John McGinnis (Northwestern), Addressing The Rot In Our Universities (Dec. 5, 2023)
- The Intercept, Harvard Law Review Spikes Commissioned Article On Genocide In Gaza (Dec. 6, 2023)
- New York Times Op-Ed (Esau McCaulley (Wheaton College)), War And Faith (Dec. 17, 2023)
- New Jersey Law Journal, 1L Sues Rutgers Law School For Ignoring Rampant Campus Antisemitism (Jan. 4, 2024)
- Michael Simkovic (USC), Lessons From The Resignations Of Penn And Harvard Presidents Liz Magill And Claudine Gay (Jan. 6, 2024)
https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2024/01/law-school-founded-on-dei-pillar-riven-with-betrayal-and-fear-over-october-7th-and-israel-hamas-war.html