Thursday, February 21, 2013
Californians Pay Second Highest Capital Gains Tax Rate in the World
Tax Foundation: The High Burden of State and Federal Capital Gains Taxes:
As Congress begins to debate tax reform in the coming months, there is one tax that they should pay close attention to: the capital gains tax. The capital gains tax is a tax on profit through the sale of property or investments. At the beginning of this year, the top marginal statutory capital gains tax rate was increased to 23.8% from 15%. Although lower than the tax on ordinary income, states also tax capital gains, some of them as high as 13.3%, adding an additional tax burden to savers and investors. Some taxpayers could pay up to a 33% tax on capital gains, a rate that far exceeds rates throughout the world. This high tax rate has long-term negative implications for the economy as people save and invest less and capital seeks higher returns in other countries.
Long-term Capital Gains Rate Rank
Country/State
Capital Gains Rate
1 Denmark
42.0%
2
California
33.0%
3
France
32.5%
4
Finland
32.0%
5
New York
31.4%
6
Oregon
31.0%
7
Delaware
30.4%
8
New Jersey
30.4%
9
Vermont
30.4%
10
Maryland
30.3%
11
Maine
30.1%
12
Ireland
30.0%
13
Sweden
30.0%
14
Idaho
29.7%
15
Minnesota
29.7%
16
North Carolina
29.7%
17
Iowa
29.6%
18
Hawaii
29.4%
19
District of Columbia
29.1%
20
Nebraska
29.1%
21
Connecticut
29.0%
22
West Virginia
28.9%
23
Ohio
28.7%
24
Georgia
28.6%
25
Kentucky
28.6%
https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2013/02/californians.html
Comments
I'm surprised with the regularity with which the debate about who has the highest tax rates simply adds, as here, the maximum state and federal tax rates together, without acknowleging the possibility that the state tax may be deductible in arriving at federal taxable income. There are a lot of variables of course, but just ignoring the possibility doesn't seem particularly useful. What am I missing?
Posted by: Dave Anderson | Feb 22, 2013 9:25:14 PM
Dave, that 33% for California is NOT a straight addition of 23.8% federal plus 13.3% state. Deductibility is accounted for. Otherwise the result would be higher.
However for taxpayers in the AMT phaseout range the marginal rate are quite a bit higher. The federal rate is 20% plus 8% for phaseout of AMT exemption plus 3.8% for Medicare tax plus the full state rate of 9.3% or 10.3%, since this tax on not deductible under AMT. The total marginal rate on long-term capital gains is 41.1% to 42.2% for these affluent but not rich taxpayers.
Posted by: AMTbuff | Feb 25, 2013 11:40:07 AM